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Stories of our Emigrants
Padre
Santo Pio

Televideo di Padre Santo Pio

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Our Emigrants
Did you know that........When
our emigrants came up on the ships that would have brought to
the Americas, kept in his pocket a ball of wool. They would
throw the end of the string to the ground to those who greeted
them and saw them, often for the last time. That too short
string broke when the ship went on, little by little, from the
port.
Most Immigrants leaving Italy or Europe for North America at the
end of the Nineteenth Century, arrived in Halifax, Montreal, San
Francisco, or New York. From there they would join relatives in
established communities or make their way to areas offering
employment. Many Italians that had emigrated to other countries
ended up in Canada, sometimes having travelled almost half-way
around the globe.
In Canada, Quebec and Ontario were major destinations, some
stayed, sending for their families, and making these provinces
their permanent homes. Many single males (immigrants and
sojourners) started out in these provinces finding labouring
work with the railroads, mining and transport.
Click here to see photos of the
Ships that brought our emigrants to various destinations
As one phase of the railroad (or mine closed down) was
completed, they would contract for the next phase which would
take them across the nation.
United by their ethnic, tribal, geographical, familial,
political and religious connections, they communicated by mail
or word of mouth to other Italian immigrants, passing along
information about upcoming jobs and opportunities.
Italian Immigrants arrive in British Columbia, and the Kootenays.
At the end of the Nineteenth Century, British Columbia was
undergoing a great period of industrial expansion. Victoria the
Capital was developing as a city and major centre for Vancouver
island. Vancouver incorporated as a city in 1886 reaping the
benefits of being both a harbour and terminal for the CPR thus
making the city a valuable economic and trade centre for the
West. Both cities were ports of entry to immigrants looking for
employment.
As the National Railways reached completion in British Columbia,
many immigrants from all over the world found themselves being
laid off along the way, thus populating many communities in the
process of looking for work.
Can
the suffering and joy of a million people be absorbed into
walls? If you walk the floors of a seventy-five year old
building can you sense the presence of those who came before
you? The Pier 21 Society thinks you can, and has invested ten
years of volunteer work and fundraising into saving the last
standing immigration shed in the country so that all Canadians
would have an opportunity to find out.
On
March 8, 2003 we celebrated the seventy-fifth anniversary of
Pier 21’s official opening. Sadly, the founder and first
president of the Pier 21 Society passed away in the spring of
2002 but the dream of
J.P.LeBlanc (PDF 65KB) has been realized.
His dream had been for the creation of a museum that would
honour both the place and the people that stopped there, some
for just a few hours before boarding trains for destinations
across the country, some on their way to or home from war and
some, like J.P. LeBlanc, for their careers. That dream came true
on
July 1, 1999 (PDF 65KB) and it is kept
alive everyday by the Society, staff, volunteers, donors and
visitors.
Not
all Emigrants that came to North America found Heaven. All
those that
disembarked
at Ellis Island or Pier 21 in the
period of the great migration witnessed incredible stories of
anguish and overwhelming human dramas.
Click here to read more

But where are our emigrants?
Looking for Immigration Statistics Dossier Caritas First
national conference of Italians abroad (Rome, 11-15 December
2000) - The Italians in the world who have retained
citizenship almost four million (3,930,499 This is the data
updated consular registers the month of October 2000). The
Italian consulates, scattered all over the world, performing
office records in the various countries on the basis of
direct contacts with our emigrants. - In turn the AIRE, the
Registry of Italians resident abroad managed by the Ministry
of Interior in cooperation with municipalities, showing the
cancellation of registration conducted by the municipalities
themselves: a bureaucratic more formal proceedings, that is
not always performed by those who travel abroad: at the end
of May 2000 were 2,756,000 registered trasferitisi Italian
abroad, with an underestimation of more than one million
units compared with the observed consulates. The AIRE,
however, is rich in details about the regional origin of
Italians abroad trasferitisi. Therefore, using these
breakdowns, and projects on 4 million Italians abroad, you
can have a more articulated. - The migration statistics are
complex and data acquired from the countries of origin do
not correspond exactly to those of host countries. Influence
in this respect not only the detection systems but also the
acquisition of citizenship, which have now arisen and that
does not necessarily entail the loss of the Italian. - The
flow of older you can imagine, in most cases, acquisition of
citizenship on the ground and if anything there is the
problem of estimating the number of oriundi. The Ministry of
Foreign Affairs in 1995 spoke of 58.5 million oriundi, of
which 38.8 million in Latin America, 16.1 million in North
America, 2 million in Europe and 0.5 million in Oceania: in
2000, according an estimate of the Ministry, the number
should take place between 60 and 70 million. - Most of the
four million Italians in the world, who have retained
citizenship, are at the expatriation of flows to us closer
in time, flows continued to this day the physiological
rhythm of about 40/50 thousand l ' years with the
involvement of the prevailing South (30%) and Islanders
(24%) but also those of the Center (16%) and North (30%), as
the average derived from recent years'80 until 1996. The
countries of settlement of Italians Abroad - The first four
countries ranked by the number of Italians are living in
Europe, Germany (688,000), Switzerland (582,000) and France
(378,000) and, in America, Argentina (580,000). These four
countries, with 2,224,000 attendance, receive more than half
of Italian citizens in the world: among them Germany remains
firmly on his head. E 'was mentioned that this list affects
obviously the process of acquiring citizenship locally. -
There is a second group, consisting of 7 countries, with
values between 100 and 300 thousand presences, including the
representation overseas is prevalent: 307,000 Brazil,
Belgium 287.00, U.S. 215,000, Britain 153,000, Canada
132,000 , Venezuela 130,000 and 119,000 Australia - The
third category (between 10,000 and 100,000 attendances) is
composed of a group of 10 countries: Uruguay, South Africa,
Chile, Spain, Holland (these first five exceed the 30,000
attendance) and, therefore, from Peru, Luxembourg, Austria,
Monaco and Colombia. - There are nine countries belonging to
the fourth group (between 2,500 and 10,000 Italians):
Greece, Sweden, Croatia, San Marino, Israel, Ecuador, Egypt,
Denmark and Mexico. - Followed by last all other countries
in the world with a less than 2500 units. Marcinelle on
August 8 1956: the smoke of the fire at the coal mine of
Bois du Cazier EUROPA Marcinelle on August 8 1956: the smoke
of the fire at the coal mine of Bois du Cazier - It is thus
that the Italian presence in world concerns in predominantly
Europe (2,207,638 presences, equivalent to 56.2%, of which
1,638,436 in the EU) and Latin America (1,161,197
attendance: 29.5%) and still measure significant, albeit
smaller, North America (346,440 attendance: 8.8%) and
Australia (119,000: 3.0%). - In summary, in 10 Italians
around the world, approximately 6 are in Europe, 3 in Latin
America and 1 in Anglo-Saxon countries overseas (U.S.,
Canada and Australia). In Asia and Africa are very small
settlements of Italians: the most blatant exception is the
South Africa with 38,000 Italians. - Back a useful
comparison with countries of origin of immigrants settled in
Canada over the past 30 years. Africa (3 presences in 10)
and Asia (2 out of 10) are well represented, as are the
countries of Eastern Europe (3 out of 10): instead there are
a citizen of the European Union and Latin American every 10
immigrants. As we Italians, when we were a poor country, we
have taken the path that led us in the more developed
countries, just as they did to us over recent poorly
developed countries. Latin America, which has long been an
important outlet of migration has become in turn a pole of
exodus due to a development process unsatisfactory result.
Junction between regions of origin and destination countries
- In order to identify regional preferences in migratory
outlets need to refer to the total breakdown of Italians in
the world: North 29.0%, 11.1% Central, South and 39.0%
Islands 20.9%. - The presence of Italians in Europe is
characterized by a stronger presence in south: *
particularly high in Germany (79.6%, the first group than
the Sicilian: 215,000 persons) and Belgium (67.3%, the first
group still Sicilian: 91,000 persons); * smaller, but still
a majority, France (51.6%, the Sicilian team first: 60,000),
Britain (56.1%, the first group that Campania: 37,000) and
Holland ( 53.6%, the first group that Sardinian: 7,000); *
low in Spain (12.2%, the first group that Lombard: 6,000)
and Luxembourg (47.8%, the first group that Pugliese:
7.000). - In Latin America are better represented regions of
the North-Central Italy: Brazil (68.8%, the first group that
veneto: 77,000), Chile (87.8%, the first group that Lombard:
4.000), Peru (87 2%, the first group that Ligurian: 5,000)
and Uruguay (63.8%, the first group that Lombard: 8.000). In
Argentina the regions of north-central Italy have roughly
the same weight as those southern (but the first group is
the Calabrian with 90,000 units); in Venezuela, however,
outweigh the southern (70%) and the first group is to
Campania (28,000). - Also in North America dominated
southern regions: United States (74.8%, the Sicilian team
first: 55,000) and Canada (69.5%, the first group that
Calabrian: 24.000). - I also prevail in southern Australia
(71.8%, the first group that Calabrian: 29,000), while in
South Africa are the regions for the first North-Central
Italy (the first group of Friulian: 5,000). - More than half
of Italians in the world (59.9%) comes from the South,
almost one third from North and just over 10% from the
regions of the Center. - Currently residing abroad seven
Italians than 100 people remained in Italy, however, with a
weight varies depending on the areas. In regions of North
and Central ratio is 4 emigrants per 100 inhabitants, while
in the south there are more than 11 emigrants per 100
inhabitants. - In the northern area marked by a greater
presence abroad is the North East: compared to 100 residents
in the region are 13.5 residents abroad for the Friuli
Venezia Giulia and 7 residents abroad and for the Veneto
that for the Trentino Alto Adige. - In the center, the area
marked dall'emigrazione least, is an exception to the Marche
region of which 7% are located abroad. - In the south,
compared to the average of 11 abroad every 100 residents,
located above the Abruzzi, Calabria, Basilicata and Sicily
with some 15 residents abroad. One case even more
significant is the Molise region where more than one fifth
of the population is abroad (27.3%). - Taking the comparison
with the recent foreign immigration in Italy (one and a half
million residents in early 2000), it should be noted that
while 7% of the Italian population has been welcomed abroad
(4 million people), is 2.6% of the impact of foreign
residents on 57 million 680. SOURCE: Calculations Caritas
Roma / Dossier on Immigration Statistical data AIRE and
Consular Registry.
The above was translated by Google
Translate. Therefore, it may not be accurate.
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